Pharmacotherapy of migraine
Introduction Migraine is a debilitating primary headache disorder characterized by episodic attacks…
Pharmacotherapy of Epilepsy
Introduction Epilepsy, a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures, affects millions…
Pharmacology of Sedative-Hypnotics
Introduction Sedative-hypnotics are a class of medications primarily utilized to induce sedation…
Pharmacotherapy of Antidepressants
Introduction Antidepressant medications are a cornerstone of modern psychiatric care, offering relief…
Pharmacology of Aspirin: A Comprehensive Overview
Introduction Aspirin—chemically known as acetylsalicylic acid—is among the most widely used medications across…
Pharmacology of NSAIDs: Comprehensive Overview, Mechanism of Action, and Clinical Considerations
Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) are among the most widely used medications worldwide,…
Pharmacology of Anxiolytics
Introduction to Anxiolytics Anxiolytics, often known as anti-anxiety medications, play a pivotal…
Pharmacology of Ketamine: A Comprehensive Guide
Introduction to Ketamine Ketamine, a compound initially synthesized in 1962, marked a…
Pre-Anesthetic Medication in Clinical Practice
Introduction Pre-anesthetic medications (premedicants) have been integral to anesthetic practice since the…
Intravenous Anesthetics
Introduction Understanding Intravenous Anesthetics Intravenous anesthetics are a class of drugs used…