Pain Management

Introduction/Overview Fentanyl represents a cornerstone synthetic opioid analgesic with profound clinical utility and significant public health implications. First synthesized in 1960, its development marked a pivotal advancement in pain management,…

Introduction/Overview Tramadol is a centrally acting synthetic analgesic agent with a complex and unique pharmacological profile. It occupies a distinct position in the therapeutic armamentarium for pain management, bridging the…