Parasympatholytics/Cholinergic antagonists
Introduction Parasympatholytics, also known as anticholinergics, are a class of drugs that…
Atropine/Belladonna/Datura Poisoning: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
1 · Overview Atropine, hyoscyamine and scopolamine are tropane alkaloids concentrated in…
Parasympathomimetics/Cholinergic agonists
Introduction Parasympathomimetics — also referred to as cholinergic agonists or muscarinic agonists—are a class of…
Sympathomimetics/Adrenergic agonists
1 · Introduction Sympathomimetic agents—or adrenergic agonists—comprise a pharmacological super-family that mimics…
Clinical Pharmacokinetics
Clinical pharmacokinetics is a branch of pharmacology that studies the clinical aspects…
Adverse Drug Reactions – ABCDE classification
1 · Introduction Drugs are double-edged swords: while they alleviate symptoms, modify…
Drug Interactions
Introduction Drugs can interact in various ways, leading to changes in the…
Pharmacodynamics: Understanding What Drug Does to the Body
Pharmacodynamics is a branch of pharmacology that focuses on the study of…
Pharmacokinetics – What the body does to Drug?
Pharmacokinetics, derived from the Greek words 'pharmakon' meaning drug, and 'kinesis' meaning…
The Comprehensive Guide to Drug Discovery, Development, and Clinical Trials: Everything You Need to Know
Drug discovery and development is an intricate and multifaceted process that encompasses…