Pharmacology of GLP-1 Agonists
1. Introduction: The Incretin Effect To understand GLP-1 agonists, one must first…
Pharmacology of Antiarrhythmic Drugs
1. Introduction to Cardiac Electrophysiology Understanding antiarrhythmic drugs requires a foundational understanding…
Pharmacology of Hypolipidemic Drugs
1. Introduction to Lipoproteins and Lipid Metabolism Hyperlipidemia (or dyslipidemia) is defined…
A Comprehensive Treatise on Drug Nomenclature, Regulatory Frameworks, and the Architecture of Patient Safety
Executive Summary The nomenclature of pharmaceutical agents is not merely a bureaucratic…
Antiarrhythmics – A quick summary
I. Introduction and Electrophysiological Basis Cardiac arrhythmias are disorders of the heart…
Pharmacotherapy of Peptic Ulcer
Scope: Pathophysiology, Drug Classifications, Mechanisms of Action, Clinical Pharmacology, and Therapeutic Guidelines.…
Diabetes Mellitus: Pharmacology of Antidiabetic Agents
1. Introduction to Diabetes Mellitus and Glycemic Control 1.1. Overview of Diabetes…
Steady-State Concentration: Principles, Calculations, and Clinical Application
Steady state is a cornerstone concept in clinical pharmacokinetics. It connects dose,…
Drug receptor classes
There are four classes of drug receptors, G protein-coupled receptors, ligand-gated ion…
Over-the-Counter (OTC) Drugs in India: A Comprehensive Overview
Main Takeaway: India lacks a unified regulatory framework for OTC drugs, creating…

